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How are young Europeans housed?

Unsanitory housing, risks of poverty or social exclusion – young Europeans are more exposed than their elders, though the degree varies between countries.

Published on 5 March 2019 at 08:00

Young Europeans face worse housing problems than their elders, find two recent Eurostat studies on young people’s living conditions and their risk of social exclusion.

In 2017, 7% of young people aged 15-29 in the EU 28 were faced with serious housing difficulties, 2.5 points higher than the population as a whole. Either their housing was overcrowded, too dark, lacking interior bathroom or toilets, or with a leaking roof. There were stark differences between countries: more than a quarter of Romanians 15-29s experience these problems, compared to 1.5% in Finland. The figure is under 5% in 14 member states.

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These findings can be compared with the proportion of young people at risk of poverty or social exclusion. This figure was 29% in 2017 for 16-24-year-olds, or 14.414.3 million young people. This was a slight rise (0.6 points) compared to 2007.

Young women are slightly more at risk. They leave the family home earlier: 62.9% of 16-29s live with parents, compared to 73.3% of young men. Some young people continue to live with parents for the security, either because they do not have sufficient income or because of difficulties at the beginning of their careers. “In a context of economic crisis, leaving the family home is more a factor of access to employment”, [noted](https://drees.solidarites-sante.gouv.fr/etudes-et-statistiques/publications/etudes-et-resultats/article/quitter-le-foyer-familial-les-jeunes-adultes-confrontes-a-la-crise-economique) a French government report in 2014.

The cost of housing weighs slightly heavier on young people: 14.1% of 20-24s live in households which spend 40% or more of their disposable income on housing, against 10.2% for the whole population. To that can be added the fact that their overall disposable income is less than for the wider population in most European countries.

However, there is good news concerning the living conditions of young Europeans: between 2012 and 2017 the rate of severe material privation of people aged 16-29* fell from 12% to 8%.

* According to Eurostat, this indicator represents the incapacity to procure goods and services which most people consider desirable or necessary in order to obtain an acceptable standard of living.

Cet article est publié en partenariat avec the European Data Journalism Network

Cet article est publié en partenariat avec the European Data Journalism Network

Cet article est publié en partenariat avec the European Data Journalism Network

Cet article est publié en partenariat avec the European Data Journalism Network

Cet article est publié en partenariat avec the European Data Journalism Network

Cet article est publié en partenariat avec the European Data Journalism Network

Cet article est publié en partenariat avec the European Data Journalism Network

Cet article est publié en partenariat avec The European Data Journalism Network

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